Mathorio
Answer key
Finding the LCD of Rational Expressions
Show your work for each problem.
- 1.What is the LCD of and ?
- a)6
- b)24
- c)10
- d)12
Answer: 12
and . LCD .
- 2.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: x^2
The first denominator has , the second has . The LCD uses the highest power: .
- 3.What is the LCD of and ?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
Since and share no common factors, the LCD is their product: .
- 4.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: 6x
and . LCD .
- 5.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: 24x^2
- Factor 8 into primes: 2^3
- Factor 12 into primes: 2^2 * 3
- What is the LCM of 8 and 12? 24
- What is the highest power of x needed? x^2
- What is the complete LCD? 24x^2
- 6.What is the LCD of and ?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
. Since already appears in the factored form, LCD .
- 7.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: (x-4)^2
The factor appears to the power 2 in the first denominator and power 1 in the second. Use the highest: .
- 8.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: (x+1)^2(x-1)
- Factor : (x+1)(x-1)
- Factor : (x+1)^2
- What is the common factor? (x+1)
- What is the highest power of needed? 2
- What is the complete LCD? (x+1)^2(x-1)
- 9.What is the LCD of and ?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
Since , both denominators are really the same factor (differing only by ). The LCD is just .
- 10.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: x(x+3)(x-3)
- Factor : x(x+3)
- Factor : (x+3)(x-3)
- What factor appears in both? (x+3)
- List all unique factors: x, (x+3), (x-3)
- What is the LCD? x(x+3)(x-3)
- 11.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: (x+2)(x-1)(x+5)
Common factor: . Unique: and . LCD .
- 12.Find the LCD of , , and .
Answer: (x-2)^2(x+2)
- Factor : (x-2)^2
- Factor : (x+2)(x-2)
- What is the third denominator? (x+2)
- What is the highest power of needed? 2
- What is the complete LCD? (x-2)^2(x+2)
- 13.What is the LCD of and ?
- a)
- b)
- c)
- d)
Answer:
and . LCD .
- 14.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: (x+1)(x+2)(x+3)
and . Common: . LCD .
- 15.Find the LCD of , , and .
Answer: 2(x+2)(x-2)^2
- Factor (first factor out GCF): 2(x+2)(x-2)
- Factor : (x-2)^2
- What is the third denominator? (x+2)
- What is the highest power of ? 2
- What is the complete LCD? 2(x+2)(x-2)^2
- 16.Find the LCD of and .
Answer: x^2(x+1)(x-1)
- Factor : x^2(x-1)
- Factor : (x+1)(x-1)
- What is the common factor? (x-1)
- List all unique factors: x^2, (x+1), (x-1)
- What is the LCD? x^2(x+1)(x-1)