Converting Decimals to Fractions

Learn how to convert any decimal number into a fraction and simplify it to lowest terms.

Intermediate20 minLesson

Definition

To convert a decimal to a fraction, use the place value of the last digit:
1. Write the decimal as a fraction with the appropriate power of 10 as the denominator 2. Simplify the fraction to lowest terms
DecimalPlace ValueFractionSimplified
Tenths
Hundredths
Thousandths
Key insight: The number of decimal places tells you how many zeros to put in the denominator!

Try it now

What is as a fraction in lowest terms?

Worked Examples

Convert to a fraction.

1

Identify the place value

The 4 is in the tenths placeDenominator will be

2

Write as a fraction

3

Find the GCF

GCF of and is GCF

4

Simplify

Common Mistakes

Using the wrong denominator (e.g., writing as )

Why it's wrong: The denominator depends on the place value of the LAST digit. In , the 5 is in the hundredths place, not tenths.

Correct: Count the decimal places: 2 places = 100, so

Forgetting to simplify the fraction

Why it's wrong: While is technically correct, fractions should be in lowest terms.

Correct: Always check if the numerator and denominator share common factors.

Dropping leading zeros in the numerator

Why it's wrong: For , writing instead of gives the wrong value.

Correct: has 2 decimal places, so:

Interactive Visual

Place Value Chart

Enter a number:
0.75
Ones
1
Tenths
0.1
Hundredths
0.01
075

Expanded Form:

7 × 0.1 + 5 × 0.01

Click on any place value to highlight it and see its value.

3
3/4

Click on the circle to change the fraction

Interactive Sandbox

Expression Calculator

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History

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Practice Problems

17 problems
Problem 1 of 17
Easy

What is as a fraction in lowest terms?

Why It Matters

Converting between decimals and fractions is essential in everyday life:
  • Cooking: A recipe calls for cups of flour - that's cup!
  • Money: 50 cents is or of a dollar
  • Measurements: A carpenter measures inches, which equals inch
  • Discounts: A 25% discount () means you pay of the original price
Fractions are often easier to visualize and work with than decimals!

Real World Applications

Cooking and Recipes

Many measuring cups show both decimal and fraction measurements.

Example:

If a digital scale shows kg of flour, that equals kg.

1Try It Yourself

A recipe calls for cups of sugar.

What fraction of a cup is this?

Step 1: Write the mathematical expression

Convert to a fraction:

Shopping Discounts

Sales often show discounts as decimals that are easier to understand as fractions.

Example:

A discount means you save of the price.

2Try It Yourself

A store offers a discount on all items.

What fraction of the price do you save?

Step 1: Write the mathematical expression

Convert to a fraction:

Key Takeaways

  • 1To convert a decimal to a fraction, use the place value of the last digit as the denominator
  • 2Count decimal places: 1 place = 10, 2 places = 100, 3 places = 1000
  • 3Always simplify the fraction by dividing by the GCF
  • 4For decimals greater than 1, handle the whole number and decimal parts separately

Frequently Asked Questions

Repeating decimals require a different method. For , this equals . In general, for a single repeating digit, put it over 9: .
Repeating decimals require a different method. For , this equals . In general, for a single repeating digit, put it over 9: .
Each decimal place represents a power of 10. Tenths = 10, hundredths = 100, thousandths = 1000. The position tells you the denominator.
Some fractions are already in lowest terms. For example, cannot be simplified because 17 is prime and doesn't divide 100.

Glossary

Decimal
A number written using place value and a decimal point (e.g., )
Fraction
A number written as one integer divided by another (e.g., )
Place value
The value of a digit based on its position (tenths, hundredths, thousandths)
Simplify
To reduce a fraction to lowest terms by dividing by the GCF
GCF
Greatest Common Factor - the largest number that divides both numbers evenly

Formula Card

General Method

Convert any decimal to a fraction

Tenths

One decimal place

Hundredths

Two decimal places

Thousandths

Three decimal places

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