Regression

Find lines of best fit and make predictions from data

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lessons (2)

Regression analysis finds relationships between variables. Linear regression fits a line to data points, allowing predictions. Understanding regression helps in science, economics, and data analysis.

What Students Will Learn

  • Calculate the line of best fit
  • Interpret slope and y-intercept
  • Make predictions using regression
  • Evaluate model fit with r-squared
  • Understand residuals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the line of best fit?

The line that minimizes the sum of squared distances from each point to the line. Also called the regression line.

What does r-squared tell us?

R-squared (0 to 1) shows what fraction of variation in y is explained by x. Higher is better fit.

What are residuals?

The difference between actual y-values and predicted y-values. We want residuals to be small and random.

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