Probability Distributions

Normal distribution, binomial distribution, and expected value

Start with the basics and progress through 6 lessons. Each lesson builds on the previous one.

Test Your Knowledge

10 questions, new mix each time (from 96)

Take Quiz

In This Topic (6 lessons)

Probability distributions describe how probabilities are spread across possible outcomes. From discrete distributions like binomial to continuous distributions like normal, these models are essential for statistics and data science.

What You'll Learn

  • Understand discrete vs continuous distributions
  • Apply the binomial distribution
  • Understand the normal distribution
  • Use z-scores for normal distributions
  • Apply distributions to real problems

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a probability distribution?

A function that gives the probability of each possible outcome. The sum (discrete) or integral (continuous) of all probabilities is 1.

What is the normal distribution?

The bell curve, symmetric about the mean. About 68% of data falls within 1 standard deviation, 95% within 2, and 99.7% within 3.

What is a z-score?

The number of standard deviations a value is from the mean: z = (x - μ)/σ. It lets you compare values from different normal distributions.